Growing Summer Sun Heliopsis Garden Seeds
- Taxonomy: Heliopsis scabra
- Other Names: Oxeye, Rough Oxeye, Smooth Oxeye, False Sunflower
- Seed Type: Perennial
- Sow Indoors or Outdoors: Summer Sun heliopsis seeds are generally fast, easy to grow and most commonly sown directly outdoors, but seeds are a unique perennial and will benefit from an 8 – 10 week start indoors prior to the final frost. Germination will take about 14 – 21 days in full lighting.
- Days to Maturity: 84 – 91 days
- Hardiness Zone: 3 – 9
- Planting Depth: Press 3 – 4 seeds into soil without covering
- Plant Spacing: 24 – 36”
- Growth Habit: 36 – 72” tall bushy upright with a 24 – 36” spread of well-branched 2 – 3” ruffled daisy-like heads
- Soil Preference: Average, medium dry, well-drained
- Light Preference: Full sun
- Diseases/Pests/Troubleshooting: Summer Sun heliopsis is known to thrive in poor and sandy soils. Growth is vigorous, yet can be unpredictable with a 36 – 72” difference between the tallest and shortest of mature plants. Plan your garden accordingly and plant all Summer Sun seeds at the north end of the garden. Plants have some resistance to downey and powdery mildew. No serious pests, but monitor occasionally for red aphids.
- Color: Bright golden yellow blooms atop rich leafy greens
Summer Sun heliopsis seeds are generally fast, easy to grow and most commonly sown directly outdoors, but seeds are a unique perennial and will benefit from an 8 – 10 week start indoors prior to the final frost. Germination will take about 14 – 21 days with full lighting. Press 3 – 4 Summer Sun heliopsis seeds into soil without covering 24 – 36” apart in average, medium dry, and well-drained soil in full sun. Summer Sun heliopsis is known to thrive in poor and sandy soils. Growth is vigorous, yet can be unpredictable with a 36 – 72” difference between the tallest and shortest of mature plants. Plan your garden accordingly and plant all Summer Sun seeds at the north end of the garden. Plants have some resistance to downey and powdery mildew. No serious pests, but monitor occasionally for red aphids. Summer Sun heliopsis seeds mature in 84 – 91 days as 36 – 72” tall bushy uprights with a 24 – 36” spread of well-branched 2 – 3” golden ruffled daisy-like heads.
Heliopsis scabra, or sometimes referred to as Ox Eye, False Sunflower, or simply Heliopsis, is native to eastern and central North America including much of Newfoundland and Saskatchewan all the way down into Georgia and Texas. Plants in the genus Heliopsis are both similar in appearance and closely related to those in the genus Helianthus (true sunflower). Heliopsis scabra has been awarded the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.